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Depending on the furnace type, the firing temperature can be reduced by 5 °C to max. 10 °C (9 °F to max. 18 °F) for the
2
nd
Dentin / Incisal firing.
Firing of zirconium oxide (ZrO
2
)--supported restorations
– Several units (e.g. multi-unit bridges with bulky pontics) in the furnace impede even and thorough heating of the
individual units.
– Heat penetration in the firing chamber depends on the type of furnace and the size of the firing chamber.
– The parameters listed in the Instructions for Use apply to Ivoclar Vivadent furnaces (temperature tolerance ± 10 ºC/18 °F).
– If furnaces other than those from Ivoclar Vivadent are used, temperature adjustments may be necessary.
– At the beginning, open the furnace and wait for the acoustic signal. Subsequently, place the firing tray with the objects
in the center of the firing table and start the program.
– Remove IPS e.max objects from the furnace after completion of the firing cycle (wait for the acoustic signal of the
furnace).
– Allow the objects to cool to room temperature in a place protected from draft.
– Do not touch the hot objects with metal tongs.
– Do not blast or quench the objects.
IPS e.max Ceram on IPS e.max ZirPress (Staining technique)
IPS e.max Ceram on IPS e.max ZirPress (Cut-back and Layering technique)
IPS e.max Ceram on IPS e.max ZirPress B StÀ T H V
1
V
2
L
Staining Technique °C/°F min °C/°F//min °C/°F min °C/°F °C/°F °C/°F
ZirLiner firing – before wax-up and pressing 403/757 4:00 40/72 960/1760 1:00 450/842 959/1758
Stain and characterization firing 403/757 6:00 60/108 770/1418 1:00-2:00 450/842 769 450/842
Glaze firing 403/757 6:00 60/108 770/1418 1:00-2:00 450/842 769 450/842
Add-On after Glaze firing 403/757 6:00 50/90 700/1292 1:00 450/842 699 450/842
IPS e.max Ceram on IPS e.max ZirPress B StÀ T H V
1
V
2
L
Cut-back and Layering technique °C/°F min °C/°F/min °C/°F min °C/°F °C/°F °C/°F
ZirLiner firng – before wax-up and pressing 403/757 4:00 40/72 960/1760 1:00 450/842 959/1758
Wash firing (Foundation) 403/757 4:00 40/72 750/1382 1:00 450/842 749/1380
Wash firing (Foundation) characterization 403/757 4:00 40/72 750/1382 1:00 450/842 749/1380
1
st
Dentin/Incisal firing 403/757 4:00 40/72 750/1382 1:00 450/842 749/1380
2
nd
Dentin/Incisal firing 403/757 4:00 40/72 750/1382 1:00 450/842 749/1380
Stain firing 403/757 6:00 60/108 725/1337 1:00 450/842 724/1335 450/842
Glaze firing 403/757 6:00 60/108 725/1337 1:00 450/842 724/1335 450/842
Add-On with Glaze firing 403/757 6:00 60/108 725/1337 1:00 450/842 724/1335 450/842
Add-On after Glaze firing 403/757 6:00 50/90 700/1292 1:00 450/842 699/1290 450/842
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